Ducati
851 Gallery
The 851, with
its powerful liquid-cooled eight-valve V-twin
engine, heralded the start of the modern era
for Ducati. Previous superbikes from Bologna
had been powered by air-cooled V-twin engines.
Many had used the marque's unique desmodromic
system. which closes the valves with cams instead
of the conventional springs. But the 85!. with
its four-valve heads and fuel-injection, was
a considerably more modern and powerful unit.
Chief engineer Massimo Bordi had been determined
to create an eight-valve Desmo twin, something
his famous predecessor Fabio Tagliorti had always
resisted. Bordi's 85 lcc engine retained Ducati's
traditional 90-degrec V-twin layout. Liquid
cooling, Weber-Marelli injection and the improved
breathing of the new cylinder heads gave plenty
of mid-range torque and a maximum output of
l00bhp. making this the most powerful Ducati
roadster yet.
The original 851 had been a disappointment
but its successor was the opposite. Its engine
was stronger still, its detailing slicker, and
most of all its handling had been transformed
from disappointing to outstanding. As well as
being a great roadster, the revised 851 formed
the basis of a hugely successful racebike that
took riders Raymond Roche and Doug Polen to
three consecutive World Superbike championships.
Not only that, but the 851 "s liquid-cooled
eight-valve V-twin engine was repeatedly enlarged
and refined over the following decade and more,
powering the string of stunning road bikes and
World Superbike racing machines that made Ducati
one of motorcycling's biggest success stories.
Few false starts can ever have been put right
so promptly and to such brilliant effect.
| Bike |
Image |
Description |
| 1988 Ducati 851 Strada |
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The 1987 – 1988 Ducati 851 Strada
used the signature steel tube trellis frame,
adorned with Marvic wheels, Brembo brakes
and Marzocchi suspension. That first release
was criticised for its handling, so front
wheel was changed from a 16 inch to a 17
inch wheel, and even better suspension components
fitted. |
| 1988 Ducati 851 Superbike Kit |
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1988 Ducati 851 tri colore, holomogation
model |
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| 1988 Ducati 851 |
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The first production Ducati Desmoquattro
was the 851 of 1988, with four-valve desmodromic
cylinder heads, liquid cooling and Weber
Marelli electronic fuel injection. Only
a small number of Tri-Colore 851's were
produced during 1988, with approx. 54
designated for the US. The 851 Superbike
Kit was the homologation model for World
Superbike Racing and approx 20 came to
the US. The tubular steel frame was derived
from the F1 with an aluminum swing arm
and a rising rate linkage rear suspension.
The wheels on the 851 Superbike Kit are
17 inch racing magnesium. These bikes
came with an electric start, headlight
and taillight. The brakes are full floating
Brembo. This bike was originally purchased
and raced by Trevor Dunne. |
| 1989 Ducati 851 Strada |
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Ducati 851 Sport |
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Engine - 851cc, liquid cooled, DOHC,
90-degree, vee-twin
Top Speed - 152mph (243kph)
Dry Weight - 181kg (398 lb)
Standing Quarter Mile Time - 11.2sec
Launched - 1989
Fuel Consumption - 35mpg. More
info... |
| 1989 Ducati 851 Strada |
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| 1989 Ducati 851 Strada |
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Liquid cooled, four stroke, 90°“L”twin
cylinder, DOHC, desmodromic 4 valve per
cylinder. |
| 1989 Ducati 851 SP |
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| 1990 Ducati 851 SP2 |
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Produced for the 1989 Italian Sport
Production series that pitted production
750cc fours against twins of up to l,000cc,
the first 851 Sport Production was virtually
indistinguishable from the Strada. These
machines were still 851cc, with 851 Superbike
Kit updates, but a more serious homologation
model appeared for 1990: the 851 SP2.
Although still titled an 851, the 851
SP2 displaced 888cc. There was a return
to two injectors per cylinder, and the
SP retained the H-section Pankl con-rods
and 300-watt alternator. The transmission
was the closer-ratio unit of the earlier
851 Superbike Kit, as were the camshafts.
The valve sizes were 33 and 29mm, and
the exhaust a 45mm Termignoni. Chassis
improvements included an upside-down Ohlins
front fork, Ohlins shock absorber, and
fully floating Brembo cast-iron front
disc brakes. The Ohlins fork was a high-quality
unit, but it suffered from premature fork
seal failure. There was an aluminum rear
subframe. Although it was an expensive
limited production model, the SP2 provided
unparalleled handling and performance
in 1990. |
| 1991 Ducati 851 SP3 |
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The 851 SP3 appeared 1991, identified
by louder and more upswept Termignoni exhaust
pipes. Higher-compression pistons and a
forced air intake contributed to a slight
power increase. There were stronger crankcases
this year, and an updated clutch. The Brembo
wheels were painted black, and the brake
and clutch master cylinders included remotely
mounted fluid reservoirs. As with the SP2,
each SP3 received a numbered plaque. |
| 1991 Ducati 851 Strada |
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Liquid cooled, four stroke, 90°“L”twin
cylinder, DOHC, desmodromic 4 valve per
cylinder. |
| 1992 Ducati 851 Strada |
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Liquid cooled, four stroke, 90°“L”twin
cylinder, DOHC, desmodromic 4 valve per
cylinder. |
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